http://www.natalieseredaphotography.com/2038529-on-language |
According to Daily Writing Tips -
The
English language includes an interesting category of words and phrases called
contranyms (also spelled contronyms, or referred to as autoantonyms) — terms
that, depending on context, can have opposite or contradictory meanings. When
you use these words, be sure the context clearly identifies which meaning is
intended:
Aught: All, or nothing
Bill: Payment, or invoice for payment
Bolt: To secure, or to flee
Buckle: To connect, or
to collapse
Clip: To fasten, or to detach
Custom: A common
practice, or a special treatment
Dust: To add fine particles, or to remove
them
Enjoin: To impose, or
to prohibit
Finished: Completed, or destroyed
Fix: To repair, or to castrate
Garnish: To furnish (food
preparation), or to take away (wages)
Handicap: An advantage
provided to ensure equality, or a disadvantage that prevents equal achievement
Hold up: To support, or
to impede
Left: Remained, or departed
Model: An exemplar, or a copy
Overlook: To supervise,
or to neglect
Put out: Extinguish, or
generate
Quantum: Significantly
large, or a minuscule part
Quiddity: Essence, or a
trifling point of contention
Refrain: To desist from
doing something, or to repeat
Rock: An immobile mass of stone or
figuratively similar phenomenon, or a shaking or unsettling movement or action
Sanction: To approve, or
to boycott
Sanguine: Confidently
cheerful, or bloodthirsty
Screen: To present, or
to conceal
Strike: Hit, or miss in
an attempt to hit
Throw out: To dispose of,
or to present for consideration
Trim: To decorate, or to remove excess
from
Trip: A journey, or a stumble
Variety: Particular
type, or many types
Wear: To endure, or to deteriorate
What contrasts! I never thought about it, but we use these contrasts all the time.
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